Indwangu iyisisekelo sezingubo zangaphansi ezikhululekile nezinhle.Ngenxa yokuthi izingubo zangaphansi ziseduze nesikhumba somuntu, ukukhethwa kwendwangu kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi esikhumbeni se-allergic.Uma indwangu yezingubo zangaphansi ingakhethiwe kahle, izozizwa ingakhululekile ngemva kokugqoka.
1. Ukwakhiwa Kwezingubo Zangaphansi
Indwangu yenziwe ngentambo futhi intambo yenziwe ngemicu.Ngakho-ke, izici zendwangu zihlobene eduze nemicu eyakha indwangu.Ngokuvamile, imicu ihlukaniswa ibe imicu yemvelo kanye nemicu yamakhemikhali.Imicu yemvelo ihlanganisa ukotini, i-hemp, usilika, uvolo nokunye.Imicu yamakhemikhali ihlanganisa imicu egaywe kabusha kanye nemicu yokwenziwa.I-fiber esetshenziswe kabusha ine-viscose fiber, i-acetate fiber nokunye.I-synthetic fiber inesondo le-polyester, i-acrylic fiber, inayiloni nokunye.Njengamanje, izindwangu zangaphansi zendabuko zenziwa ikakhulukazi ukotini, usilika, i-hemp, i-viscose, i-polyester,intambo yenayiloni, intambo yenayiloni, indwangu yenayiloninjalo njalo.
2. Izinzuzo kanye Nobubi Bezindwangu
(1) Imicu Yemvelo:
Izinzuzo: Ine-hygroscopicity enhle kanye nokungena komoya, futhi iyindwangu efanelekile yezingubo zangaphansi.
Ububi: Inokugcinwa komumo okungekuhle kanye nokuqina.
(2) Ama-Fiber Akhiwe Kabusha:
Izinzuzo: ngokumuncwa umswakama, ukuphefumula, ukuzwa okuthambile, ukugqokwa okunethezekile, umphumela kasilika, umbala ogqamile, ichromatogram egcwele, isicwebezelisi esihle.
Ububi: kulula ukushwabana, hhayi ukuqina, kodwa futhi kulula ukuncipha.
(3) Ama-Polyester Fibers
Izinzuzo: Indwangu eqinile, ukumelana nokushwabana, amandla amahle, ukumelana nokugqokwa, ukuwashwa kalula nokomiswa ngokushesha
Ukungalungi: i-hygroscopicity embi kanye nokungangeni kahle komoya.
(4) I-Polythane Fibers
Izinzuzo: Ukuvumelana nezimo kanye ne-fluffy kufana noboya, obunamandla amakhulu, ukulondolozwa komumo, ukubukeka okucwebile, ukufudumala nokumelana nokukhanya.
Ukungalungi: Ngokuphathelene nokunethezeka, i-hygroscopicity nayo impofu, ngemva kokuba ukuxuba kushintshile.
(5) I-polyurethanes Fibers
Izinzuzo: ukunwebeka okuhle, ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ukugqoka okukhululekile, i-asidi, ukumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nokugqoka.
Ububi: Ukunwebeka okuphansi, akukho ukumuncwa komswakama.
3. Imicu Ehlanganisiwe
I-polyurethanes iwuhlobo lwe-elastic fiber, engasetshenziswa yodwa.Ihlala isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokuhlanganisa neminye imicu ngendlela yemvelo noma yokwenziwa, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukubukeka nokubamba kwale micu.Ukudonseka nokulondolozwa komumo kwezingubo ezilukiweyo kuyathuthukiswa, ukuze imibimbi ilulame ngokukhululekile.Izingubo ezinalolu hlobo lwefiber zingandiswa zibe izikhathi ezingu-4-7 ubude bangempela ngaphansi kwamandla angaphandle, futhi zizobuyiselwa esimweni sazo sangempela ngemva kokukhululwa kwamandla angaphandle.
Imicu yemvelo ayinakugcinwa kahle komumo kanye nokunwebeka.Ngokuhlanganisa imicu yemvelo nemicu yamakhemikhali, kusetshenziswa isilinganiso esifanele sokuhlanganisa, noma ukusebenzisa imicu ehlukene ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zendwangu, umphumela wezinhlobo ezimbili zemicu ungaba yinzuzo ngokufanayo.Ngakho-ke, kunezinketho eziningi zezindwangu zangaphansi, njengendwangu ye-nylon eqinile,umuzwa opholile wentambo yenayiloni,nweba intambo yenayiloniokwezingubo zangaphansi,indwangu inayiloniokwezingubo zangaphansi nokunye.
4. Enye Indwangu
(1) I-Mudale ingenye yemikhiqizo yefayibha ebaluleke kakhulu ye-Austrian Lanjing Company.Yenziwe ngezingodo zemvelo, ngokuvikeleka okuhle kwemvelo, ukuthungwa okuthambile, okubushelelezi, okukhazimulayo, okukhululekile ukugqoka, emva kokugeza okuvamile kusekhona.Ihlanganise ne-DuPont's Lycra, izoba nokuguquguquka okungcono, ukumunca umswakama, ukungena komoya, ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa okuhle, ngeke kushintshe umbala.
(2) I-Lycra iwuhlobo olusha lwefayibha enwebekayo ephezulu eyethulwe yiDuPont Company yase-United States.Ihlukile emiculweni enwebekayo evamile.Ukunwebeka kwayo kungafinyelela ku-500%.Ukuze uhlukanise kwezinye izinkampani, izindwangu eziqukethe iDuPont Lyca zivame ukusetshenziswa.Ilogo ikhombisa ukuthi le logo iwuphawu lwekhwalithi ephezulu.
(3) Uleyisi ubhekisela endwangu emise okwezimbali enegagasi lembali.Kungashiwo ukuthi indwangu emise okwembali enwebeka ngendlela ephambene komunye nomunye ukuze yakhe iphethini yezindlela ezimbili.
(4) Izinhlobonhlobo zezimo zezimbali zelukwa ephepheni elincibilika emanzini, bese inqubo encibilika emanzini incibilikisa iphepha ukuze kukhishwe intambo yokuma kwembali, ebizwa ngokuthi ileyisi encibilika emanzini.Umthelela wayo wezinhlangothi ezintathu unamandla kakhulu futhi awumahluko.Isetshenziswa kuphela njengomhlobiso noma ukuhlobisa ekwakhiweni kwezingubo zangaphansi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-06-2022
