Ngicabanga ukuthi njengami abaningi banokudideka okuncane phakathi komehluko we"Anti-Virus"&I-Anti-bacterial.Ungakhathazeki ngaphambi kwesikhathi nami ngangingomunye wenu kuphela.Ngabe sengithatha iseluleko sochwepheshe futhi ngacacisa imibono yami.Ngakho-ke ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele ngabelane ngayo nababukeli.
Ikakhulukazi sizwile amagama athi Anti-Virus kumakhompuyutha ethu noma amalaptop noma omakhalekhukhwini njll. kanye ne-Anti-bacteria emkhakheni wezokwelapha Womuntu.Kodwa kwenzeka kanjani lokhuImboni Yezintambomanje?Okuyinqaba kwesokudla?Ungakhathazeki ngemizwa efanayo lapha ngaphambi kokuba ngiqale ukubhala lesi Sihlokwana / Ibhulogi noma yini oyicabangayo.
Ayini Amagciwane?
Amagciwane ayizinto eziphilayo ezihlukene ezinesimo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.Zingama-prokaryotes amancane e-Kingdom Monera.Amagciwane aqukethe i-chromosome eyodwa eyakhiwe i-DNA kanye ne-extra-chromosomal DNA ebizwa ngokuthi ama-plasmids.Bahlala kuzo zonke izindawo zokuhlala okuhlanganisa izindawo eziyingozi njengeziphethu ezishisayo nolwandle olujulile.Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi bangaphila ngokuzimela ngaphandle kosizo lwezinye izinto eziphilayo, ngokungafani namagciwane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, zizalana ngokungenabulili nge-fission kanambambili, okuyindlela evame kakhulu yokuzala yamagciwane.Iqiniso elimangalisa kakhulu ukuthi,ezinhlotsheni ezingenakubalwa zamabhaktheriya, amaningi awanangozi kubantu.Eqinisweni, amagciwane amaningi anenzuzo kithi njengoba ephula izinto eziphilayo futhi abulale ama-parasite.Ambalwa amagciwane abangela izifo kubantu.
Ayini Amagciwane?
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amagciwane awazona izinto eziphilayo futhi awanawo amaseli.Nokho, banezici ezitholakala phakathi kwezinto eziphilayo nezingaphili njengokuthi;zingaguqukela futhi zibe nezakhi zofuzo kodwa, azisisebenzisi izakhi zomzimba, zikhiqize futhi zikhiphe ukungcola, futhi azikwazi ukuzihambela zodwa.Ngokunjalo, zingamagciwane angama-intracellular parasitic adinga umuntu ophilayo njengesitshalo noma isilwane ukuze ande.Ngakho-ke, zingena emangqamuzaneni esilwane futhi zihlale ngaphakathi kwamangqamuzana.Bashintsha ikhodi yofuzo yamaseli osokhaya aqala ukukhiqiza igciwane.Lapho amagciwane ezingane anele akhiqizwa iseli, ingqamuzana elibambayo liyaqhuma futhi amagciwane aphume futhi angene kwamanye amangqamuzana omgcini.Ngakho, kungashiwo ukuthi amagciwane awazona izinto eziphilayo.
Aqukethe kuphela i-RNA ne-DNA kanye namaprotheni aqala ukusebenza olwazini olugcinwe lapho igciwane lithola ingqamuzana elibambayo.Nokho,wonke amagciwane ayingozi, futhi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuhlala unempilo ukuvikela ukuthi amagciwane angangeni emizimbeni yethu.Ngaphezu kwalokho,kunzima kakhulu ukubhubhisa amagciwane, ngokungafani namabhaktheriya angabulala ngama-antibiotics.Imithi yokugomela amagciwane ingabambezela ukuzala kwamagciwane kodwa ayikwazi ukuwaqeda ngokuphelele.Amagciwane namagciwane yizona zimbangela ezivame kakhulu zezifo kubantu.Lapho uthinta indawo ethile, uxhawula izandla, noma ubhekene nokuthimula kothile, uhlangana namagciwane amasha - kanye namagciwane angaba amasha - angangena emzimbeni lapho uthinta umlomo wakho, ikhala, noma amehlo.
Uyini UMEHLUKO Phakathi Kwamagciwane Namagciwane?
1. akuwona wonke amabhaktheriya ayingozi, kodwa amagciwane ayingozi kuphela
2. amabhaktheriya ayizinto eziphilayo kanti amagciwane ayizinhlayiya ezingaphili (adinga amaseli abamba iqhaza).
3. ngobukhulu bazo.Amagciwane avamise ukuba ngama-micrometres angu-0.2 kuya ku-2 ngosayizi kuyilapho amagciwane mancane izikhathi eziyi-10-100 kunamagciwane.
Ukuze uthole olunye umehluko sicela ubheke ishadi elingezansi.
Uyini UMEHLUKO Phakathi Kwama-Anti-bacteria kanye nama-Anti-Virus?
Ekungeneleleni kwezokwelapha kanye nokwelashwa umehluko omkhulu.Amagciwane ayaphila, okusho ukuthi angabulawa uhlobo oluthile lwe-ejenti yamakhemikhali, njengemithi elwa namagciwane, ngokucekela phansi izindonga zamangqamuzana awo noma ngokunciphisa amandla awo okuzala.
Igciwane, ngokuqhathanisa, azikwazi ukubulawa ngomqondo ofanayo.Eqinisweni, ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngegciwane ngokuvamile akukho ukwelashwa nhlobo.Ngakho indlela engcono kakhulu ukugwema ukungena kwayo emizimbeni yethu yomuntu.Uma zikhona, sebenzela isimiso sokuvimba izindlela ezilimazayo zegciwane.Kuphakathi kokuthi i-RNA noma umucu we-DNA wegciwane kufanele ungabi nangozi ngofuzo noma izindlela zokubhoboza udonga lwamaseli kufanele zibhujiswe.
Ngakho-ke, kubuchwepheshe bezintambo kukhonaUMUGQAumehluko phakathiI-Anti-Virus ne-Anti-bacteria.Umehluko umele likeI-Anti-Viruskuyinto evimbela noma evimbela ungathi Imisa ukukhula nokukhiqizwa kwe-VIRUS, kuyilaphoAmagciwanekuyinto esiza ukubulala amagciwane avimbayo.
Ngemva kweminyaka ucwaningo kanye nentuthuko, Jiayi ngokuzimela ukukhiqizainayiloni elwa namagciwanengokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-nano copper master-batch, obuphinde bube ne-anti-virus(Safelife®).Ungase uqaphele ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo zabakhiqizi abasebenzelana nezintambo ezilwa namagciwane, kodwa akuvamile ukuthi kube nokulwa namagciwane.Njengoba sixoxa ngenhla, i-antibacterial ilula ngokuqhathaniswa kune-anti-virus.Lapha manje wethuIntambo ye-Safelife®isetshenziswe kabi kumamaski ezokwelapha, izingubo zokugqoka zezokwelapha nakweminye imikhakha lapho idinga i-anti-virus&anti-bacteria.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-03-2023